{"id":31434,"date":"2025-10-06T10:44:32","date_gmt":"2025-10-06T10:44:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lequotidien.mr\/?p=31434"},"modified":"2025-10-06T10:44:32","modified_gmt":"2025-10-06T10:44:32","slug":"sante-publique-le-ministere-de-la-sante-assure-que-lepidemie-de-diphterie-est-sous-controle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lequotidien.mr\/?p=31434&lang=fr","title":{"rendered":"Sant\u00e9 Publique : Le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 assure que l’\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de dipht\u00e9rie est sous contr\u00f4le"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 a confirm\u00e9, ce dimanche, que la situation \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique li\u00e9e \u00e0 la r\u00e9surgence de la dipht\u00e9rie est sous contr\u00f4le, malgr\u00e9 l’enregistrement de 202 cas<\/strong> de cette maladie depuis le d\u00e9but de l’ann\u00e9e 2025<\/strong> dans les wilayas du Hodh El Gharbi et du Hodh Charghi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bilan et mise en \u0153uvre d’un plan national d’urgence<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dans un communiqu\u00e9 officiel, le d\u00e9partement minist\u00e9riel a fourni un bilan d\u00e9taill\u00e9 de l’\u00e9pid\u00e9mie. Sur les 202 cas enregistr\u00e9s, 154 patients ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9s gu\u00e9ris<\/strong>. Malheureusement, 15 d\u00e9c\u00e8s<\/strong> sont \u00e0 d\u00e9plorer, r\u00e9partis entre les wilayas du Hodh El Gharbi (8 d\u00e9c\u00e8s) et du Hodh Charghi (7 d\u00e9c\u00e8s). Actuellement, 41 cas<\/strong> sont encore en cours de traitement, dont 22 hospitalis\u00e9s<\/strong> et 19 suivis en ambulatoire.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Face \u00e0 cette situation, le minist\u00e8re a indiqu\u00e9 avoir imm\u00e9diatement activ\u00e9 un plan national d\u2019urgence. Cette r\u00e9ponse coordonn\u00e9e est men\u00e9e par le Centre national des op\u00e9rations d\u2019urgence sanitaire, la direction de la pr\u00e9vention et de la lutte contre les maladies et les commissions r\u00e9gionales de sant\u00e9, en \u00e9troite collaboration avec l\u2019Organisation Mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS).<\/p>\n

Mesures pr\u00e9ventives : Report de la rentr\u00e9e scolaire et isolement<\/strong><\/p>\n

Comme cette recrudescence de cas co\u00efncide avec la p\u00e9riode de rentr\u00e9e scolaire, les autorit\u00e9s sanitaires ont pris des mesures cibl\u00e9es pour prot\u00e9ger les \u00e9l\u00e8ves et le personnel \u00e9ducatif. Elles ont ainsi recommand\u00e9 le report de la rentr\u00e9e scolaire dans les villages touch\u00e9s, afin de garantir un environnement scolaire s\u00fbr et de briser la cha\u00eene de contamination.<\/p>\n

Des protocoles stricts d’isolement ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 rappel\u00e9s. Il est recommand\u00e9 d’isoler les cas suspects de dipht\u00e9rie pendant au moins sept jours apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9but du traitement. De plus, les \u00e9l\u00e8ves r\u00e9cemment vaccin\u00e9s ou ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 en contact avec des cas suspects devront \u00eatre surveill\u00e9s pendant dix jours avant un \u00e9ventuel retour en classe. Ces mesures visent \u00e0 renforcer l’immunit\u00e9 collective et \u00e0 pr\u00e9venir toute nouvelle propagation.<\/p>\n

Contexte et recommandations aux citoyens<\/strong><\/p>\n

Il convient de noter que la Mauritanie fait face \u00e0 une r\u00e9surgence de la dipht\u00e9rie depuis octobre 2023, initialement dans la moughataa de Bassiknou. L’ann\u00e9e 2024 avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu l’enregistrement de dizaines de cas dans les wilayas du Hodh Charghi et du Gorgol.<\/p>\n

Pour conclure, le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 r\u00e9it\u00e8re que la situation \u00e9pid\u00e9mique est ma\u00eetris\u00e9e gr\u00e2ce aux actions engag\u00e9es. Il invite instamment les citoyens \u00e0 :<\/p>\n

-Veiller \u00e0 la vaccination compl\u00e8te et en temps voulu de leurs enfants\u00a0;<\/strong><\/p>\n

-Profiter de la campagne de vaccination en cours dans les wilayas concern\u00e9es\u00a0;<\/strong><\/p>\n

-\u00c9viter les rassemblements inutiles dans les zones touch\u00e9es\u00a0;<\/strong><\/p>\n

-Se rendre imm\u00e9diatement dans l’\u00e9tablissement de sant\u00e9 le plus proche en cas d’apparition de sympt\u00f4mes tels que fi\u00e8vre, mal de gorge ou difficult\u00e9s respiratoires.<\/strong><\/p>\n

La vigilance collective et l’adoption de ces gestes de pr\u00e9vention restent les meilleurs atouts pour venir d\u00e9finitivement \u00e0 bout de cette \u00e9pid\u00e9mie.<\/p>\n

Voici le texte de la d\u00e9claration du minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 :<\/p>\n

\u00ab Dans le cadre du suivi quotidien de la situation \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique nationale, et en particulier des cas de dipht\u00e9rie enregistr\u00e9s au cours des derni\u00e8res semaines dans les wilayas du Hodh El Gharbi et du Hodh Charghi, le minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 tient \u00e0 apporter les pr\u00e9cisions suivantes \u00e0 l\u2019attention du public :<\/em><\/p>\n

En ce qui concerne la moughataa de Kankossa, dont d\u00e9pend la commune de Tenaha, les \u00e9quipes sanitaires de terrain qui ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 enqu\u00eater sur la situation \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique ont indiqu\u00e9 que la situation \u00e9tait sous contr\u00f4le, avec 84 cas suspects enregistr\u00e9s au 4 octobre 2025, dont 62 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 compl\u00e8tement gu\u00e9ris et 15 sont toujours sous traitement, tandis que le nombre de d\u00e9c\u00e8s s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 7 (dont 4 d\u00e9c\u00e8s \u00e0 domicile qui n\u2019ont pas fait l\u2019objet d\u2019une consultation m\u00e9dicale pr\u00e9alable).<\/em><\/p>\n

Dans la moughataa de Guerou, six cas ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9s, dont cinq sont sous traitement et un est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9, qu\u2019Allah ait son \u00e2me.<\/em><\/p>\n

En ce qui concerne les mesures de r\u00e9ponse sur le terrain, le minist\u00e8re, par l\u2019interm\u00e9diaire du Centre national des op\u00e9rations d\u2019urgence sanitaire, de la direction de la pr\u00e9vention et de la lutte contre les maladies et des comit\u00e9s r\u00e9gionaux de sant\u00e9, en collaboration avec l\u2019Organisation Mondiale de la Sant\u00e9, a mis en \u0153uvre un plan national d\u2019urgence comprenant :<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 l\u2019envoi d\u2019\u00e9quipes d\u2019intervention rapide dans les moughataas les plus touch\u00e9es (Hodh El Gharbi, Assaba) ;<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 le renforcement de la surveillance \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique \u00e0 tous les postes-fronti\u00e8res et centres de sant\u00e9 ;<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 la formation des \u00e9quipes sanitaires \u00e0 l\u2019application des protocoles de diagnostic et de traitement ;<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 la fourniture de m\u00e9dicaments, d\u2019antibiotiques et de s\u00e9rum antidipht\u00e9rique (DAT) aux h\u00f4pitaux r\u00e9gionaux ;<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 le lancement d\u2019une campagne de vaccination des enfants et des groupes vuln\u00e9rables dans les zones \u00e0 risque ;<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 l\u2019organisation de campagnes d\u2019information et de sensibilisation afin d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la vigilance et la prise de conscience de la population locale.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 a confirm\u00e9, ce dimanche, que la situation \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique li\u00e9e \u00e0 la r\u00e9surgence de la dipht\u00e9rie est sous contr\u00f4le, malgr\u00e9 l’enregistrement de 202 cas de cette maladie depuis le d\u00e9but de l’ann\u00e9e 2025 dans les wilayas du Hodh El Gharbi et du Hodh Charghi. Bilan et mise en \u0153uvre d’un plan…..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":31435,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31434","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite"],"yoast_head":"\nSant\u00e9 Publique : Le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 assure que l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de dipht\u00e9rie est sous contr\u00f4le - Le Quotidien de Nouakchott<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lequotidien.mr\/?p=31434&lang=fr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sant\u00e9 Publique : Le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 assure que l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de dipht\u00e9rie est sous contr\u00f4le - Le Quotidien de Nouakchott\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 a confirm\u00e9, ce dimanche, que la situation \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique li\u00e9e \u00e0 la r\u00e9surgence de la dipht\u00e9rie est sous contr\u00f4le, malgr\u00e9 l’enregistrement de 202 cas de cette maladie depuis le d\u00e9but de l’ann\u00e9e 2025 dans les wilayas du Hodh El Gharbi et du Hodh Charghi. 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